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- TidBITS#62/20-May-91
- ====================
-
- Copyright 1990-1992 Adam & Tonya Engst. Non-profit, non-commercial
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- -----------------------------------------------------------------
-
- Topics:
- TidBITS Wedding
- MailBITS/20-May-91
- SevenBITS/20-May-91
- Digital Photography
- Commodore CDTV
- Reviews/20-May-91
-
-
- TidBITS Wedding
- ---------------
- As much as it would be a blast, we can't invite the thousands of
- you to the wedding. Tonya and I are getting married on June 15th,
- 1991, in a place probably best described as "somewhere in the
- middle of New York State." The ground rules for the wedding
- include (a) no one is allowed to wear uncomfortable shoes, and (b)
- if anyone absolutely has to wear a tie (which isn't encouraged),
- it had better be a fish tie. I personally own an extremely nice
- barracuda tie that I probably won't wear.
-
- We figured that it was best to mention this in TidBITS if only
- because there's no chance that we're going to put an issue out two
- days after the wedding. We'll have more important things to attend
- to. So don't look for a June 17th issue of TidBITS, although we'll
- be back at it soon after.
-
- On a related note, we will be moving to the Seattle area in late
- July, and it may take a little while to get net access up and
- running again. Mark H. Anbinder, whose name often graces these
- screens, has offered to help out then, so we hope that TidBITS
- will not suffer too much as we pull up roots (and cables) (we both
- grew up here in Ithaca) and move west. Again, we hope that net
- access will appear shortly after we arrive, at which point TidBITS
- can gear up again.
-
- Many thanks for your enthusiasm and support and please bear with
- us through these next few months of utter and complete (though
- enjoyable) confusion.
-
- Cheers ... Adam C. Engst & Tonya Byard
-
-
- MailBITS/20-May-91
- ------------------
- Whee-ha! That's about all you can say when you screw up like I did
- last week. First, thanks to Paul Durrant for pointing out that I'm
- a mathematical moron at times. "iff" means "if and only if," not
- "at least," which was how I used it last week when talking about
- hardware requirements for System 7. Can you tell I last took math
- 6 years ago? I thought so.
-
- Second, I foolishly said something nasty about how MIPS RISC chips
- weren't used in the mainstream RISC boxes. Bryan Van Vliet and
- Frank Nagy both corrected me on this one, since both DEC and
- Silicon Graphics use the MIPS chips and together hold about 23% of
- the market. Oops. Admittedly, Sun alone has about 30% of the
- market and IBM is expected to do very well with its RS/6000 line
- of RISC machines, but DEC and Silicon Graphics aren't to be
- ignored. I'm still not putting any money on the Advanced Computing
- Environment consortium.
-
- Murph Sewall writes, "I've been using AccessPC since it first came
- out. It is capable of a few strange little things. The only
- outright conflict I've had came when I tried installing the color
- System icons and AccessPC's ability to format disks went haywire.
- I'm not really sure what causes the conflict; it took me awhile to
- track it down, but I booted with no INITs or cdevs except General
- and the problem occurs with the color icon resource in System and
- not without. I have no problem with SunDesk. The System Icons
- patch (available from Sumex) has icons for the warning and stop
- sign that System can inject into any application (not just DeskTop
- stuff). They are meant to be installed directly into System
- (System 7 will have them built in and I don't expect a problem
- then). AccessPC has to patch the System, of course in order to
- bring up its Mac or MS-DOS dialog when a new disk is inserted.
- That patch seems to get in the way of a color icon resource in
- System (or the icon resource gets in the way of the patch - at any
- rate, the color icons work fine and AccessPC doesn't).
-
- The other peculiarity occurs only with some software. Try McSink
- with it. If you add linefeeds to a text file and save directly to
- a DOS disk the end of the file will be corrupted. You can save the
- same file in a Mac folder and then drag it to the DOS disk under
- Finder and it'll be fine. I'm having the same problem with Mac
- WordPerfect 2.0. If I export to PC WP 5.x straight to a DOS disk,
- WP gives me an EOF error and saves nothing. If I save the export
- file in a Mac folder and use Finder to drag it to the DOS disk the
- file is fine (PC WP 5.1 reads it with no problems). Since I have
- virtually the same problem with software from two vendors, I tend
- to think AccessPC has a little glitch in it. However, MacWrite II
- seems to export WP 5.x files straight to DOS with no problem
- (although some of the codes for margins and stuff get whacked a
- little, but I've always thought that was due to limitations in
- DataViz's MacLink Plus Translator - maybe I've been wrong?).
-
- DataViz is now shipping DOS Mounter 2.0 with the MacLink Plus
- Translators, so if you get the DataViz product you'll be able to
- compare DOS Mounter with AccessPC."
-
- Information from:
- Paul Durrant -- PDURRANT@AppleLink.Apple.COM
- Frank J. Nagy -- NAGY@NAGY.FNAL.GOV
- Bryan Van Vliet -- bryanvv@mttam.uucp
- Murph Sewall -- sewall@uconnvm.bitnet
-
-
- SevenBITS/20-May-91
- -------------------
- After all that work and trouble to get 576 signatures on our
- letter to Apple, Connectix announced a software patch called
- MODE32 which lessens the need for new ROMs for the II, IIx, IIcx,
- and SE/30. MODE32 provides 32-bit compatibility (and thus access
- to 128 MB of memory) under System 7 for the Macs that have 24-bit
- ROMs. To answer Henry Norr's query in the MacWEEK article on
- MODE32, no, the announcement did not quiet the campaign for new
- ROMs. We still feel that Apple advertised these Mac's ability to
- address large amounts of RAM without providing it. Apple blundered
- and Apple should make up for it. In the meantime, kudos to
- Connectix for releasing a product that should make our lives
- easier until Apple gets its act together. MODE32 lists for $169,
- and for $179 you can get MC73, a kit that includes a 68851 PMMU, a
- grounding strap, and installation instructions for the Mac II.
-
- Of course, you couldn't put all that much memory in a Mac until
- recently, because no Macs have more than eight SIMM slots. Luckily
- for us, Newer Technology just introduced 8 MB and 16 MB SIMMs so
- the IIfx, IIci, and IIsi can now access up to 128 MB of RAM. Only
- the IIfx can use the 8 MB SIMMs, but the IIci and IIsi can use the
- 16 MB SIMMs. Newer Technology bundles Connectix's Optima/128
- utility so that you can get at the memory using System 6, should
- you still be using System 6 with that much memory around. Since
- Apple doesn't recommend using too much virtual memory for speed
- reasons, the large SIMMs will be welcome. I believe the
- recommendation is that if you have 8 MB of RAM installed, for
- instance, you should only define up to 8 MB of virtual memory as
- well, or else you'll experience a speed hit.
-
- In the graphics arena, three programs will be offering System 7
- support in the coming months. In June, Letraset's ColorStudio will
- get some basic enhancements like new effects, new filters, a
- scripting language for writing new filters, plug-ins for Adobe
- Photoshop, and some new import and export features. ColorStudio
- will support standard System 7 features like TrueType, publish and
- subscribe, Apple Events, and the soon-to-become-obnoxious balloon
- help. Later in the summer, Specular will release a new version of
- Infini-D that is System 7-friendly. Specular has added the ability
- to create 3-D TrueType fonts. Infini-D will also metamorphose a
- 3-D object created from a TrueType font into another 3-D object
- based on a 3-D TrueType font. Hopefully Specular will also provide
- some of the other System 7 features, like publish and subscribe so
- that these creations can be easily used in other programs as well.
- Finally, this fall a new version of Ray Dream Designer will use
- Apple Events to send a 3-D image across a network to a faster Mac
- for rendering, essentially performing a form of distributed
- network processing. Apple hasn't much advertised this ability of
- Apple Events, so it will be extremely interesting to see how Ray
- Dream implements it and if others can do the same.
-
- Finally, here's a good tip from Timothy Allen on Usenet. He had
- trouble getting the WordMaster Thesaurus DA to work with WriteNow
- 2.2 and System 7.0, so he installed it directly into the WriteNow
- application, which you can do with either ResEdit, or by holding
- down the option key when clicking Open... in the Font/DA Mover.
- When WordMaster was in WriteNow, it only appeared if WriteNow was
- in the foreground, but that's a minor problem. I'd suggest that
- some enterprising programmer write a dummy application that would
- only hold DAs. That way you could install your flaky DAs into this
- DAdummy and get to them all at once by bringing that application
- to the foreground. Anyone want to write a DAdummy? It can't be too
- hard, though you could make it harder by having it be able to
- import DAs into itself.
-
- Connectix -- 800/950-5880 -- 415/324-0727
- Newer Technology -- 800/678-3726 -- 316/685-4904
- Letraset -- 201/845-6100
- Specular International -- 413/549-7600
- Ray Dream -- 415/960-0765
-
- Information from:
- Connectix propaganda
- Newer Technology propaganda
- Timothy Allen -- Timothy.Allen@dartmouth.edu
-
- Related articles:
- MacWEEK -- 14-May-91, Vol. 5, #19, pg. 28
-
-
- Digital Photography
- -------------------
- I enjoy taking photographs, but since I'm not independently
- wealthy, I can't afford the cost of processing tons of pictures,
- much less the cost of some of the equipment I'd like. Since my
- mother is an archivist, I have an idea how long traditional prints
- last (not that long). And as the motto goes, "When in doubt, throw
- hardware at the problem" (and if the hardware is big enough the
- problem will break - otherwise the hardware will break :-)). So I
- want to have a decent digital camera that will allow me to take
- tons of pictures and store them on cheap floppy disks, thus saving
- film and processing costs.
-
- The first step is to acquire a digital camera. Unfortunately, the
- digital cameras are still in the independently-wealthy range. The
- main camera that one could get which isn't too exorbitant is the
- Canon XapShot, which people have seen for under $400. The
- XapShot's big brother, the RC-470 has 400-line quality as opposed
- to the XapShot's 300-line quality. The XapShot requires a video
- digitizer like the ComputerEyes digitizer (included when you buy a
- whole kit from Canon for $1099 list for color or $899 list for
- black and white) or the RasterOps 364 board, whereas the RC-470 is
- part of the Professional Still Video Imaging Kit (pricey at $4899
- list) which includes the FV-540, which is a SCSI-based 2" video
- floppy drive, and SV Scan image editing software. Pop your 2"
- analog disk from the RC-470 into the drive and the software will
- display thumbnails of all the available photos. At that point you
- can look at any one of them, perform limited image editing, and
- output to various useful formats. There are other digital cameras,
- most notably the Sony Mavica and the Dycam Model 1, which lists
- for $995 and can capture only 256 levels of grey in a 376 by 240
- resolution. The Dycam works similarly to the XapShot, although it
- sounds like it includes the digitizing hardware in the camera
- itself, since you only have to attach the camera to the computer
- to transfer the images.
-
- We tested this process at a recent trade show at Cornell
- University with the Canon RC-470 and kit. The representative took
- a picture (actually a bunch of them, since the camera can do a
- number of frames per second) of Tonya and I, then imported into
- the SV Scan software. We then exported the best picture to PICT
- format, compressed with a STORM JPEG compression program (which
- dropped the size from 750K to 50K), and finally took it over to
- the Tektronix Phaser printer to print it out. After a number of
- failed printouts, we finally got a decent one. Other than the
- printer, the whole setup worked very nicely, though you will need
- 24-bit color to get decent on-screen image quality. If you want to
- see what the quality is like, send us email and if there is enough
- interest, we'll post the compressed picture and the free
- decompression program to the nets. It's a scary thought - we might
- end up as someone's startup screen!
-
- The coolest product to use digital photography that I've seen is a
- portable office system composed of a 286 or 386sx laptop computer,
- 4.5 pound Canon BubbleJet printer, Motorola cellular phone, a fax
- modem that works with the cellular phone, and what sounds like the
- Dycam digital camera. All this comes from Computer Masters
- Software and costs $8995 or $9895, depending on which processor
- you get in the laptop. It's completely battery-powered, but the
- company didn't say how long the batteries lasted or how heavy the
- whole thing is. Nonetheless, I'm impressed.
-
- As much as I'd like to see true digital cameras (rather than ones
- that store the image in analog format), Kodak is betting that it
- will take some time for digital cameras of any variety to catch
- on. In the meantime, Kodak wants users to send traditional 35mm
- film in for processing and storage on a CD-ROM, calling the
- product PhotoCD. Users would then need to buy a special
- audio/video CD drive produced by Kodak and Philips. With the disk
- of pictures and the drive, you could then view pictures on your
- TV. Since PhotoCD won't be able to display resolution better than
- is possible on a TV, it won't have a quality advantage over the
- digital cameras. Where PhotoCD will be popular is in converting
- existing photos into a digital format that can be used by
- computers. The only question is whether or not Kodak will continue
- with PhotoCD even if the digital cameras limit the market to the
- oh-so-unpredictable home consumers. I somehow doubt that we're
- talking another marketing phenomenon like the VCR here. Besides,
- one of the primary reasons VCRs became popular, as much as people
- might not like to admit it, is that it was suddenly possible to
- watch pornographic films in the privacy of the home.
-
- Canon -- 516/488-6700 (Eastern US)
- 714/979-6000 (Western US)
- Dycam -- 818/998-8008
- Computer Masters Software -- 213/645-6530
-
- Information from:
- Canon rep
- Canon propaganda
-
- Related articles:
- MacUser -- Jan-91, pg. 245
- MacUser -- Mar-91, pg. 235
- PC WEEK -- 08-Apr-91, Vol. 8, #14, pg. 19
- PC WEEK -- 04-Mar-91, Vol. 8, #9, pg. 126
- InfoWorld -- 18-Mar-91, Vol. 13, #11, pg. 38, 52
- InfoWorld -- 11-Feb-91, Vol. 13, #6, pg. 24
- InfoWorld -- 07-Jan-91, Vol. 13, #1, pg. 21
- InfoWorld -- 01-Oct-90, Vol. 12, #40, pg. 19
- MacWEEK -- 05-Mar-91, Vol. 5, #9, pg. 36
- MacWEEK -- 20-Nov-90, Vol. 4, #40, pg. 44
-
-
- Commodore CDTV
- --------------
- Despite being essentially boring technology (ooo, I can just tell
- some people aren't going to like that one), CD applications are
- taking off. First there's Kodak's PhotoCD system for storing
- pictures, and now along comes Commodore with CDTV. CDTV is
- interesting because it's basically a wolf in sheep's clothing, or
- this case, a computer in CD's clothing. For $999 list (I'm betting
- on serious discounts on this beast), you can get a CD-player that
- attaches to TV sets (I wonder if it will work with PhotoCD?) and
- which you can control with a standard infrared remote control
- unit. With the remote control you can push the buttons in CDTV-
- specific applications, and in doing so, play video games (though
- an optional trackball or joystick will be better for that), view
- multimedia presentations, and listen to audio recordings. Sounds
- like fun, no?
-
- The deception is that inside CDTV is, as far as I can tell, most
- of a Commodore Amiga computer, much like the ultra-cool Video
- Toaster that has video people drooling in their keyboards. If you
- want, you can buy a hard disk, a floppy disk, a keyboard, a
- monitor, and probably a mouse, and poof, you've got an Amiga. I
- don't know if you can go the other way if you already own an
- Amiga, but I wouldn't be surprised. If you want to create CDs for
- CDTV, Commodore sells a complete authoring system based on the
- Amiga for under $10,000. Ten grand is a lot of money, but it's a
- lot less than you'd pay for any other CD mastering system.
-
- If you think about it, CDTV is trying for two markets, the video
- game market and the home computer market. The video game market is
- notoriously flaky and systems seldom spend more than a few years
- at the top, so CDTV may have some time there, but it's unlikely to
- last. The home computer market is even more unpredictable, and
- hiding a computer inside a video game unit has produced some
- incredible flops, most notably the Coleco Adam computer. On the
- other hand, the Amiga can do some impressive things with sound and
- graphics, so CDTV has a chance if it comes in cheap enough.
- Alternately, I suppose Commodore could follow in the footsteps of
- the VCR marketers and release video game/multimedia versions of
- Debbie Does Dallas and Deep Throat. :-)
-
- Commodore -- 800/448-9987
-
- Related articles:
- InfoWorld -- 15-Apr-91, Vol. 13, #15, pg. 24
-
-
- Reviews/20-May-91
- -----------------
-
- * MacWEEK
- Meeting Maker, pg. 45
- Orange386, pg. 45
- Compression Programs, pg. 48
- Compact Pro 1.30
- Diamond 5.3
- StuffIt Deluxe 2.01
- DiskDoubler 3.2
- DiskDoubler and DoubleUp board
- Effects Specialist, pg. 53
-
- * InfoWorld
- Frontier, pg. 80
-
- References:
- MacWEEK -- 14-May-91, Vol. 5, #19
- InfoWorld -- 13-May-91, Vol. 13, #19
-
-
- ..
-
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